Switzerland: A Geographical and Economical Revolution of Travel and Responsibility
by Lauren Axelrod on 07/01/10 at 10:57 am
Switzerland’s geography has made a substantial impact on the country as a whole; however the only way to understand those changes is to dissect the history of Switzerland’s economic and geographic terrain. The landscapes of the country have gone through considerable change throughout history, and with those changes came reform. The formation of a loose confederation in Switzerland aided the country by allowing for mutual support during warfare and economic development. However, the bonds of those relationships were stretched almost to a breaking point several centuries ago. In that moment, the outcome of Switzerland’s economic, political, and social status completely changed.

Source
The territory of what is now Switzerland shared a similar evolution with the rest of Western Europe. The first couple of centuries or so was a time of migration, moving in the general direction of east to west. Peoples were displaced as waves of new tribes arrived from Asia (F. D. Affairs). In my experiences, when migration of several varied populations coexists within one boundary certain customs including language, religion, and cultural traditions have a direct impact on the surrounding region. Although, to the current landholders and citizens at the time, this may in fact have been more of an annoyance than a positive step toward interrelations.

Around the 13th century, Switzerland was fearful of the conflict following the death of the Holy Roman Empire. Directly following, the formation of a Swiss Confederation took place, which resulted in an alliance of three rural communities. According to the US Department of State, the ruling families from Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden signed a charter to keep public peace and pledging mutual support in upholding autonomous administrative and judicial rule (B. o. Affairs). Surprisingly, the charter was completed and drawn up in Latin with immense positivity. In my opinion, it was interesting to hear that landholders,who in the past had partaken in petty skirmishes, signed a document that protected all who signed it. In that document it stated:
Therefore, know all men, that the people of the valley of Uri, the democracy of the valley of Schwyz, and the community of the Lower Valley of Unterwalden, seeing the malice of the age, in order that they may better defend themselves, and their own, and better preserve them in proper condition, have promised in good faith to assist each other with aid, with every counsel and every favor, with person and goods, within the valley and without, with might and main, against one and all, who may inflict upon any one of them any violence, molestation or injury, or may plot any evil against their persons or goods. And in every case each community has promised to succor the other when necessary, at its own expense, as far as needed in order to withstand the attacks of evil-doers, and to avenge injuries; to this end they have sworn a solemn oath to keep this without guile, and to renew by these presents the ancient form of the league, also confirmed by an oath (Uri).

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magicdarts
Jan 7th, 2010
Fascinating read thanks – amazed that in the 1850s switzerland was the 2nd most industrialized country in the world –
this is so well written and comprehensive, certainly blows the cobwebs off all the old cuckoo clocks, cheese, and roger federer and his cow collection cliches!!
Francois Hagnere
Jan 7th, 2010
I too wonder how a country could stay neutral in WWII. A very well researched article Lauren. Thank you for sharing.
Will Gray
Jan 7th, 2010
Fantastic article and pics!
Lucas DiƩ
Jan 7th, 2010
Excellent write up.
The neutrality in the two World Wars was actually an outflow of the Congress of Vienna of 1815. Whereas Switzerland had been allowed neutrality in the Treaties of Westphalia, the Swiss neutrality was made mandatory in Vienna by all European powers. The Vienna treaty was never formally dissolved, thereby keeping Switzerland bound to its neutrality even today.
The details and comprehensive explanation of Swiss neutrality may be found in the publications of Edgar Bonjour.
8Shei8
Jan 7th, 2010
I have couple of relatives that live in Switzerland. I have never been there but would love to visit someday. Such fascinating history and culture too.
Themax
Jan 7th, 2010
really fantastic place and I heard about this place before thanks for telling me very briefly and also very nice pics,Thanks
thestickman
Jan 7th, 2010
stunning images!
ken bultman
Jan 7th, 2010
Very complete study of a nation famous for the Swiss Army knife.
Glynis Smy
Jan 8th, 2010
It looks lovely and you article is great.
kate smedley
Jan 8th, 2010
A fascinating article, as a nation Switzerland has always intrigued me and I would love to visit. Very informative, thanks Lauren.
papaleng
Jan 8th, 2010
excellent article as always. great photos.
Joe Dorish
Jan 8th, 2010
The Swiss have a long history of conservation – they saved the Rhine Waterfalls from being dammed up many times since 1887.
qasimdharamsy
Jan 9th, 2010
great photos making me encourage to visit this place
albert1jemi
Jan 9th, 2010
beautiful write
Chris Stonecipher
Jan 11th, 2010
Hi Lauren,
Your article is fascinating and the photos are beautiful!! I bookmarked this one digg and stumbleupon.